Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
A condition that makes it hard to focus, control impulses, or sit still. Children with ADHD may qualify for special education under the "Other Health Impairment" category or for a 504 Plan.
ADHD in context
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder comes up across the IEP process — in your IEP document, during meeting prep, and in the federal rights that protect your child. Rules and timelines can also vary by state — find your state's parent training centers and dispute options in our State IEP Guides.
If this term affects your child's annual goals, test whether they are measurable using our free IEP Goal Checker or follow our step-by-step IEP Annual Review Checklist.
Related Terms
Other Health Impairment (OHI)
An IDEA disability category that covers conditions like ADHD, epilepsy, diabetes, or other health conditions that limit a child's strength, vitality, or alertness and affect their educational performance.
Section 504 (504)
A civil rights law that prevents discrimination against people with disabilities. A 504 Plan provides accommodations in school for students who have a disability but may not need the specialized instruction provided through an IEP.
Accommodations
Changes in how your child learns or is tested that don't change what they learn. Examples include extra time on tests, preferential seating, audio books, or having instructions read aloud.
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Check the Whole IEP — Free →This glossary is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Definitions are simplified for parent-friendly understanding and may not reflect the full legal text. Consult a qualified attorney or advocate for advice about your specific situation.